US and Iran sign preliminary peace MOU at G7 summit, with full deal signing scheduled for Geneva on Friday
The United States and Iran have agreed a memorandum of understanding ending their four-month military conflict, with both sides declaring a permanent cessation of hostilities including in Lebanon. The MOU, signed electronically by Trump, Vance, and Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, commits to reopening the Strait of Hormuz and lifting the US naval blockade of Iranian ports. A formal signing ceremony is scheduled for Friday 19 June in Geneva. The full text has not yet been published, and significant issues including Iran's nuclear programme and sanctions relief remain deferred to future negotiations. Internally, CIA Director John Ratcliffe, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth raised doubts about Iran's willingness to make nuclear concessions, while VP Vance and envoys Witkoff and Kushner backed the deal. G7 leaders are working to stabilise the fragile agreement.